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mpftp

MicroPython and CircuitPython board tools for VS Code and compatible derivatives

mpftp brings microcontroller board management directly into your modern code editor (VS Code, Google Antigravity IDE, Cursor, VSCodium):

  • An In-Editor Alternative to Thonny: Edit board files, transfer files, install packages (mip / circup), and flash firmware without switching back and forth to external IDEs or standalone tools.
  • Embedded Serial REPL: The interactive REPL opens directly inside your editor's Terminal panel, allowing you to test and inspect code live alongside your editor tabs and AI coding agents.
  • Wi-Fi Fast MIP Transfers: Transferring wifi.py and creating secrets.py on Wi-Fi enabled boards enables on-board mip package installation directly over the network, which is significantly faster than serial file transfers.
  • Visual Firmware Builder: A GUI companion for firmware workspaces (such as cmods), allowing you to download official releases or build and flash custom firmware from the UI.
  • Completely Optional: If you are already comfortable with command-line tools (mpremote, esptool, circup) or standalone IDEs, you can continue using them. mpftp is provided as an all-in-one in-editor workbench.

Published as pydevices.mpftp under PyDevices.

Documentation

  • User guide — getting started, File Transfer, REPL, Firmware workspace, autosize, troubleshooting
  • Aggregator & user modules — workspace micropython.cmake / manifest-micropython.py contract
  • Developers guide — architecture, discovery contract, packaging, contribution
  • AGENTS.md — agent/CLI workflows: board ops, flash recovery, pointers to aggregator docs

Features

  • Dual-Pane File Transfer: Local ↔ board file management (upload, download, mkdir, new file, delete, rename, drag-and-drop)
  • Live In-Editor Editing: Open and edit files directly on the board with automatic save-back and optional SHA-256 verification
  • Integrated Terminal REPL: Hardware serial REPL embedded right in the editor Terminal workspace
  • Automatic Runtime Detection: Connects over serial, automatically identifies MicroPython or CircuitPython, and synchronizes the RTC
  • Package Installation: Install packages with mip (MicroPython) or circup (CircuitPython)
  • Visual Firmware Workbench: Detect board hardware, download official MicroPython builds, or build and flash custom firmware workspaces (ESP32, RP2040, SAMD)
  • AI Agent-Friendly: Local TCP RPC and agent CLI interface sharing the active editor session

Requirements

  • VS Code or compatible derivative (such as Google Antigravity IDE, Cursor, VSCodium) (engine ^1.85.0)
  • Python 3 with mpremote
    • WSL / Windows serial: Windows Python + pip install mpremote
    • Native Linux: venv or mpftp.pythonPath
  • For CircuitPython packages: circup on the same Python (pip install circup)

Install

Marketplace: search for mpftp by pydevices, or install a .vsix:

npm install
npm run package
# Extensions: Install from VSIX… → mpftp-*.vsix

Development (Cursor Remote-WSL):

npm install && npm run compile
./scripts/install-cursor-wsl.sh
# Developer: Reload Window

Quick start

  1. mpftp: Connect to Board — pick a port
  2. Open File Transfer — move files; open REPL for the shell
  3. Install Package — mip (MicroPython) or circup (CircuitPython) by detected runtime
  4. Firmware — Detect a board, then Download an official MicroPython image or Build from a firmware workspace

A firmware workspace is a folder that contains micropython/ (or is the MicroPython tree). Port SDKs go in that workspace as directories/symlinks, or via environment variables — see the user guide.

Commands (selection)

Command Action
mpftp: Connect to Board Port picker; interrupt + runtime-aware clean
mpftp: Resume Last Device Reconnect previous port
mpftp: Open File Transfer in Panel / Editor Dual-pane UI
mpftp: Open REPL ANSI terminal
mpftp: Build & Flash Firmware… MicroPython firmware panel
mpftp: Interrupt / Soft Reset / Hard Reset Board control
mpftp: Install Package mip or circup by runtime

Settings (selection)

Setting Purpose
mpftp.workspacePath Firmware workspace (MicroPython + optional SDK trees)
mpftp.pythonPath Sidecar Python (empty on WSL → Windows python.exe)
mpftp.buildPythonPath Native Python for builds
mpftp.verifyTransfers SHA-256 after file transfer
mpftp.autoReconnectAfterReset Reconnect after hard reset

Full list: VS Code Settings → search mpftp, or user guide.

License

MIT — see LICENSE if present in the package, otherwise the repository license file.

About

VS Code and Cursor tooling for MicroPython and CircuitPython: REPL, file transfer, packages, and firmware workflows.

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